Origin: CN Date/Period: 18th C Material: Wood Approximate Size: Length : 47-1/2in/120cm Additional Information: Endowed with cosmological and metaphysical significance and empowered to communicate the deepest feelings, this zither, beloved of sages and of Confucius, is the most prestigious instrument in China. Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-220 A.D.) writers state that the qin helped to cultivate character, understand morality, supplicate gods and demons, enhance life, and enrich learning. Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) literati who claimed the right to play the qin suggested that it be played outdoors in a mountain setting, a garden or a small pavilion or near an old pine tree (symbol of longevity) while burning incense perfumed the air. A serene moonlit night was considered an appropriate time for performance. Each part of the instrument is identified by an anthropomorphic or zoomorphic name and cosmology is ever present: for example, the upper board of wutong wood symbolizes heaven, the bottom board of zi wood symbolizes earth. Qins over a hundred years old are considered best, the age determined by the pattern of cracks (duanwen) in the lacquer. The 13 studs (hui) indicate finger positions. Strings of varying thicknesses are made of twisted silk. Condition: Offered in overall good condition. Mint condition Fair Condition Surface wears,with age and use.Please refer to the picture . LUXUR FINE ART AUCTION attempts to check every lot correctly, we will attempt to point out any defects as much as we can but will not be responsible for the correctness of the catalog or other descriptions of the lot. We wish you can check the property condition thoroughly before the bidding. Any of the following conditions of sale may be amended, waived, or modified in the sole discretion of LUXUR FINE ART AUCTION. Shipping: Location: This item ships from the United State. Domestic: Flat-rate of $175 to anywhere within the contiguous U.S except for Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. International: International shipping including Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico is $445 . International shipping may be subject to VAT. Apologies, at this time we are unable to ship to some countries, please consult customer service for details. Combined shipping: Please ask about combined shipping for multiple lots before bidding.