100-300 AD. Roman. Elaborate gold ring with circular hoop, flaring shoulders and elliptical bezel; an oval-shaped red gem setting bears a portrait of Mars. Mars is depicted as a helmeted youth in profile. Mars is the god of war in Roman religion and mythology, and his Greek counterpart is Ares. Though he is primarily known as the god of war, he is also known as a guardian of agriculture, the god of spring, fertility, virility, and growth in nature. This beautiful item would probably have adorned the hand of a Roman military officer. Excellent condition; Size: D: 17.13mm / US: 6 3/4 / UK: N1/2; 6.1g; Provenance: Private Kent collection, formed in the 1980s on the UK art market.